Cost of Living in Modesto

Modesto runs genuinely, meaningfully more affordable than the Bay Area, though its cost of living still runs approximately 8% above the national average, layered with California's real 13.3% top marginal income tax.

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Housing carries a real, disclosed spread across sources

Modesto's median home price carries a real, disclosed spread across sources: Redfin's median sold price ran $445,000 (August 2026), Zillow's typical home value ran $424,600 (down 2.8% year-over-year), and a separate Houzeo figure put the median at $513,500 -- disclosed honestly here rather than reconciled to one number.

Rent carries its own real, disclosed spread

Modesto's average rent ran a real, disclosed $1,737 per RentCafe (up 0.84% year-over-year; one-bedrooms averaging $1,566) versus $1,800 per a separate source, which described that figure as roughly 7% below the national average rent.

California's real income tax applies here fully

California's real, current top marginal state income tax rate of 13.3% -- the highest of any US state -- applies in Modesto identically to anywhere else in the state, a genuine cost this record does not omit despite Modesto's real relative Central Valley affordability.

Overall cost of living runs 8% above the national average

Despite its real relative affordability against coastal California, Modesto's overall cost of living still ran approximately 8% above the national average per this pass's sourcing -- a real, disclosed nuance against the simpler 'affordable Central Valley' narrative.

Key takeaways

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Last reviewed: 2026-08-25. Independent research; not financial, tax, or legal advice -- confirm current figures with a local professional before making a decision.