Taxes in Fairfax

Virginia's near-flat 5.75% income tax applies to Fairfax residents the same as anywhere else in the state, layered with a 6.0% combined sales tax and a real, disclosed wrinkle: the independent City of Fairfax sets its own real estate tax rate, separate from surrounding Fairfax County's FY2026 rate of $1.1225 per $100 of assessed value.

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Virginia's income tax -- restated as place-level context

Virginia applies a four-bracket schedule (2% on the first $3,000, 3% on $3,001-$5,000, 5% on $5,001-$17,000, 5.75% above $17,000) that functions, in practice, as a near-flat 5.75% tax for the large majority of working filers, since the top bracket starts at just $17,000. Social Security is fully exempt at any age; filers 65+ can claim an age deduction of up to $12,000, phased out above $50,000 (single) / $75,000 (married) federal AGI. See the Virginia statewide record for the full detail, independently verified in this project.

A real jurisdictional split on property tax

Fairfax County's own adopted FY2026 real estate tax rate is $1.1225 per $100 of assessed value, applying to unincorporated county areas and most towns within it. The independent City of Fairfax, being a legally separate jurisdiction, sets its own distinct rate rather than defaulting to the county's -- a specific current City rate was not independently confirmed to one figure this research pass; confirm directly with the City of Fairfax Finance Department for a specific property, and never assume the county rate applies automatically to a City address.

Fairfax's combined 6.0% sales tax

Fairfax's combined 2026 sales tax rate is 6.0%: Virginia's 4.3% state rate, a 1.0% city/local-option rate, and a 0.7% Northern Virginia Transportation Authority (NVTA) regional transportation tax -- the same structure and rate already documented for Arlington in this project's sibling record, applying uniformly to this build's Fairfax-County-based NoVA markets.

No state estate or inheritance tax

Virginia does not levy a state estate tax or inheritance tax. Confirm current guidance for any actual estate-planning decision, since Virginia residents with sufficiently large estates may still owe the federal estate tax.

Key takeaways

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Last reviewed: 2026-08-24. Independent research; not financial, tax, or legal advice -- confirm current figures with a local professional before making a decision.