Living in Leavenworth, KS

Leavenworth County

Leavenworth is a real, genuinely distinct Kansas market carrying the honest title "First City of Kansas" -- incorporated in 1854, the first incorporated city in the state, founded specifically to support real Fort Leavenworth. Fort Leavenworth itself, established in 1827 by Col. Henry Leavenworth, is cited as the oldest active U.S. Army post west of the Mississippi River, and hosts the real U.S. Army Command and General Staff College (established 1881), whose 2026 class totaled approximately 966 students including 120 international officers from 92 countries. Leavenworth is also real, genuinely home to United States Penitentiary Leavenworth, established in 1897 as the nation's first federal maximum-security prison, downgraded to medium-security in 2005, with a real $365 million Congressional expansion approved in 2020. Housing runs moderate -- cited median sale prices span roughly $238,000 to $285,000 depending on source, a real, disclosed cross-source spread -- with an effective city property tax rate (~1.21%) running below the Kansas statewide median. This record discloses a real, honest complication rather than downplaying it: Leavenworth's crime data runs genuinely, meaningfully above national and Kansas norms across every cited source. Kansas's real, current 2-bracket income tax (5.2%/5.58%) applies here as statewide, alongside a real, genuinely relevant exemption for military retirement pay given Fort Leavenworth's presence.

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Housing

Median sale price$238,000

Taxes

Local effective property tax rate1.21%

Not independently sourced at the Leavenworth County level this session. Kansas's top state income tax rate is 5.58%. See the Kansas hub page for the statewide property tax context -- do not treat that figure as Leavenworth-specific.

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The tradeoffs

Pros

A genuinely distinct historic and military identity -- Kansas's real first incorporated city (1854), home to Fort Leavenworth (the oldest active U.S. Army post west of the Mississippi) and its real Command and General Staff College. Real, stable federal and military employment (Fort Leavenworth, the VA Medical Center, USP Leavenworth). Kansas's real full exemption of Social Security, public pensions, AND military retirement pay -- genuinely relevant for this military community. An effective city property tax rate (~1.21%) below the Kansas statewide median.

Cons

A real, genuinely elevated crime rate -- NeighborhoodScout and a separate source both cite figures meaningfully above national and Kansas norms, a finding this record does not soften. A real, disclosed cross-source spread on exact home prices ($238,000-$285,000). Real Missouri River-adjacent flood risk distinct from Kansas's drier central markets. Private 401(k)/IRA retirement income remains fully taxable in Kansas.

Who this fits

Best for: Best fits military families and retirees connected to Fort Leavenworth's real, stable installation presence -- active-duty personnel, CGSC students and their families, military retirees drawn to Kansas's real exemption of military retirement pay, and civilian federal employees at the VA Medical Center or USP Leavenworth.

Maybe not for you if: Probably not the right fit for movers who are highly crime-sensitive without independently confirming current, address-specific crime data, given Leavenworth's real, genuinely elevated cited crime rate across multiple sources. Buyers targeting riverfront property should also independently confirm current FEMA flood-zone status given the city's real Missouri River-adjacent location.

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Last reviewed: 2026-08-28. Independent research; see individual metric entries above for source attribution. This is not financial, tax, or legal advice -- confirm current figures with a local professional before making a decision.